Temporary Residency
PERMIT TYPE

China Family Residence Permits for Spouses & Relatives

A family residence permit is issued to foreign nationals joining a spouse or immediate family member who is a Chinese citizen or holds a valid Chinese residence permit. It is the usual route for a foreign spouse, and for retirees moving to live near adult children already settled in China.

Issued to foreign nationals joining a spouse or immediate family member who holds a valid Chinese residence permit or is a Chinese citizen. Common for retirees returning to live near adult children or a spouse remaining in China.

Validity: 1–3 years, renewable

Best for

  • Spouse or parent joining a Chinese national
  • Retirees relocating near adult children
  • Foreign nationals with a close-family sponsor in China
Planning to stay for good? See the PR path → S-visa residence permit years count toward the PR family-reunification pathway

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I leave China while my application is being processed?

No. Your passport is retained by the PSB during processing. You may travel within mainland China, but you cannot exit and re-enter until your permit is issued and your passport is returned to you.

How long does processing take?

A minimum of 14 business days; 4–6 weeks is common depending on the city and the time of year. Plan any international travel around this window — your passport will be with the PSB for the duration.

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